Dentist

Zahnarzt/-ärztin

Dentists examine patients, collect findings, diagnose dental, oral and maxillofacial diseases, together with anomalies of tooth position, determine therapeutic measures and carry out dental treatments and interventions.

Responsibilities

Dentists, for example, work in a clinic in different areas of a dental specialty or work in the practice of a registered dentist. After the anamnesis they carry out investigations or arrange them. They evaluate the results, diagnose illnesses, inform patients about dental findings and treatment options, and perform treatments or interventions. In the emergency medical service, they provide immediate assistance. In addition, they advise patients on dental care and carry out preventive measures. In addition, dentists do organizational or administrative work. You create e.g. Reports and reports on the course of treatment and prepare in the practice of dentistry performance-related data for billing.

For example, in medical research they may be involved in clinical trials, while in the pharmaceutical industry they may be active in the fields of human pharmacology or drug safety.

Typical Places of Work

Dentists find employment in the first place:

  • in dental offices and dental clinics.

In addition, they also find employment:

  • in medical research and teaching;
  • in the pharmaceutical industry;
  • at public health offices, health insurance companies and dental associations.

Salary

The salary level for Dentist in Germany is: from 4403 up to 5659 EUR per month

Задачи

What is the Dentist?

Dentists examine patients, collect findings, diagnose dental, oral and maxillofacial diseases, together with anomalies of tooth position, determine therapeutic measures and carry out dental treatments and interventions.

Anamnesis, examination and diagnosis

Whether they take on tasks in the dental field as a medical assistant in a clinic or are employed in the practice of a practicing dentist - dentists first ask the patients about their complaints and their health history. Then they carry out examinations: they look at the oral cavity with a mouth mirror and probe, check whether tartar is present, and examine the condition of fillings and dental walls. Reaction tests determine if nerves have died. On the basis of X-ray images, they discover e.g. Caries in the interdental spaces or tissue changes in the mouth and jaw area. So they narrow the circle of possible illnesses and support their medical supervisors in the diagnosis.

Consultation, therapy, prevention

Dentists advise their patients about treatment and treatment options and, if necessary, refer them to colleagues in special medical specialties, such as maxillofacial surgery. Then the manual fine work begins. In periodontitis, for example, they clean gum pockets. They decay from caries spots and use ceramic or precious metal fillings. Open-lying tooth necks cover them e.g. with plastic compounds, which are then cured. If a tooth can no longer be saved by conservative methods, crown it or pull it. They use bridges and fit dentures or braces, treat jaw fractures and tooth root inflammation or cut tooth roots. In some cases, they will give you local anesthesia before treatment. In hospitals and clinics, dentists do the necessary medical tasks on a ward and perform, for example, the morning visit through.

They are concerned with the early detection of diseases on teeth, periodontium and jaw as well as the musculature and soft tissue in the oral cavity, e.g. by check-ups. In addition, they provide information on ways to maintain dental health, e.g. about the correct cleaning technique. Likewise, they perform measures for dental prophylaxis or cause them, such as the removal of tartar. Furthermore, dentists advise their patients about alternative treatments and sell additional services, e.g. professional teeth cleaning, sealing or bleaching.

Standby services and administrative work

In clinics, dentists usually work in shifts. Emergency and on-call services may be available on weekends and public holidays, and night services depending on the job. Especially in emergency aid, it is important to take action safely and quickly. Dentists also spend a lot of time drawing up expert reports as well as health and cost plans, recording health reports and documenting benefits.

Medical research and teaching

Dentists can also work in dental research and teaching, for example at university clinics. There they conduct studies, write research reports, hold lectures and seminars and are responsible for the acceptance of examinations. For scientific work they may need a doctorate or a habilitation.

Pharmaceutical industry

Dentists working in the pharmaceutical industry, for example, monitor all processes from a dental point of view in human pharmacology, ie when drugs are tested on people. In this context, they plan, prepare, perform and evaluate clinical trials.

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