Universities in Germany – List, Features, and Admissions
Choosing the Right University in Germany: List and What You Need to Know
Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (Uni Freiburg)
UniversityCity: Freiburg, Region: Baden-Württemberg
The University of Freiburg, which has received numerous awards for excellent research and teaching, is one of the best German universities. Its success is based on the outstanding achievements of its scientists at all eleven faculties. Freiburg offers the whole range of subjects: from the humanities and social sciences to …
Ludwig Maximilians Universität Munich (LMU)
UniversityCity: Munich, Region: Bavaria
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU) has a classical academic profile ranging from the humanities and cultural sciences, law, economics, and social sciences to medicine and natural sciences. The University is divided into 18 faculties and enjoys one of Germany’s finest library systems. Creative thinking, problem-solving and research are central …
Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
UniversityCity: Berlin, Region: Berlin
Freie Universität Berlin was founded in 1948 by professors and students, in response to the persecution faced by students who took a critical eye of the system at Universität Unter den Linden, at that time located in the Soviet sector of the divided city. The idea of founding a free …
Universität Hamburg (UHH)
UniversityCity: Hamburg, Region: Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
Universität Hamburg is the largest institution for research and education in the north of Germany. As one of the country's largest universities, we offer a diverse course spectrum and excellent research opportunities.
The University boasts numerous interdisciplinary projects in a broad range of subjects and an extensive partner network …
Technische Universität Dresden (TU Dresden)
UniversityCity: Dresden, Region: Free State of Saxony
The Technische Universität Dresden (TUD) is one of the largest “Technische Universitäten” in Germany and one of the leading and most dynamic universities in Germany. As a full-curriculum university with 18 faculties in five schools it offers a broad variety of 122 disciplines and covers a wide research spectrum. Its …
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg)
UniversityCity: Oldenburg, Region: Lower Saxony
The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg was founded in 1973, making it one of Germany‘s young universities. Its goal is to find answers to the major challenges society faces in the 21st century – through interdisciplinary, cuttingedge research.
Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
University of Applied ScienceCity: Frankfurt am Main, Region: Hesse
We offer a broad variety of practice-oriented degree programs that are of a high academic standard, opening the door to various attractive professions. Our international orientation paves the way to the global job market: we do offer a wide range of language courses and language learning levels and have partnerships …
Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz (JGU)
UniversityCity: Mainz, Region: Rhineland-Palatinate
With around 31,500 students from over 120 nations, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) is one of the largest and most diverse universities in Germany. JGU unites almost all academic disciplines under one roof with its University Medical Center, the Mainz Academy of Fine Arts, the Mainz School of Music, and …
Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH Aachen University)
UniversityCity: Aachen, Region: North Rhine-Westphalia
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn (Uni-Bonn)
UniversityCity: Bonn, Region: North Rhine-Westphalia
The University of Bonn was founded in 1818 and is one of Germany's most important institutes of higher education. As a place of learning to over 34,000 students, it enjoys an outstanding reputation both at home and abroad. As one of the world's leading research-based universities, it is no surprise …
Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main (Goethe-Universität)
UniversityCity: Frankfurt am Main, Region: Hesse
Goethe University Frankfurt is a top international research university, ranked among the best 101 - 150 universities worldwide in the 2018 Shanghai ranking. Nationally, it is ranked at place 5-7. With over 48,000 students, it is the third largest university in Germany. It offers a wide variety of academic programmes, …
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover (LUH)
UniversityCity: Ганновер, Region: Lower Saxony
Shaping the Future with Knowledge – as one of the nine leading Institutes of Technology in Germany, Leibniz University is aware of its responsibility in seeking sustainable, peaceful and responsible solutions to the key issues of tomorrow. Our expertise for this stems from the broad spectrum of subjects, ranging from …
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
UniversityCity: Dusseldorf, Region: North Rhine-Westphalia
"Art cannot be taught. There are no rules for art; it emerges from the human being, from their experience of self and world, which they express using artistic means." – Norbert Kricke (1973)
The core of all degree programs at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf is the students' independent artistic activity, …
Universität Duisburg-Essen (UDE)
UniversityCity: Duisburg, Region: North Rhine-Westphalia
Located in the heart of the Ruhr metropolis, the University of Duisburg-Essen (UDE) is one of the youngest and largest universities in Germany. The courses range from the humanities and social sciences over economics and business studies all the way to the engineering sciences and natural sciences (including medicine). It's …
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Uni-Tübingen)
UniversityCity: Тюбинген, Region: Baden-Württemberg
Innovative, interdisciplinary, international: These three words summarize what makes the University of Tübingen special. Excellent research and teaching are Tübingen’s answer to the challenges of the future in a globalized world. We maintain exchanges with partners around the globe - both at institutions of higher education and at non-university research …
Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (FSU Jena)
UniversityCity: Jena, Region: Free State of Thuringia
Maintaining traditions and shaping the future—these are the fundamental aims underlying all research and teaching at the Friedrich Schiller University Jena (FSU). The FSU is one of the venerable and most historic universities in Germany. Its foundation in 1558 meant political change and an open commitment to freedom of belief …
Universität Vechta
UniversityCity: Vechta, Region: Lower Saxony
The University of Vechta looks back on a long and eventful history that started in 1830. It has been shaped by political changes, willingness for reform, and various other dynamics. Cosmopolitan, personal, and familial – the university represents its philosophy “Responsibility is Key” and wants to be a source of …
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg)
UniversityCity: Erlangen, Region: Bavaria
Founded in 1743, FAU has a rich history. It is a strong research university with an international perspective and one of the largest universities in Germany, with 39,780 students, 265 degree programmes, 4,000 academic staff (including over 579 professors), 199.64 million euros third-party funding, and 500 partnerships with universities all …
Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU)
UniversityCity: Kiel, Region: Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel University (CAU) was founded back in 1665. It is Schleswig-Holstein's oldest, largest and best-known university, with over 26,000 students and around 3,000 members of staff. It is also the only fully-fledged university in the state. Seven Nobel prize winners have worked here. The CAU has been successfully taking part …
Technische Universität Berlin (TUB)
UniversityCity: Berlin, Region: Berlin
With almost 34 000 students, circa 100 course offerings and 40 Institutes, the historic Technische Universität Berlin is one of Germany’s largest and most internationally renowned technical universities. Located in Germany’s capital city – at the heart of Europe – outstanding achievements in research and teaching, imparting skills to excellent …
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Universities in Germany – List of Institutions, Features of Education, and Admission Process
Studying in Germany is an excellent opportunity to receive a high-quality education at one of its prestigious universities and earn a degree that is highly valued in various countries. Many graduates of German universities become leading engineers, architects, doctors, lawyers, and economists worldwide. The education system in this country is based on a balance of theoretical and practical learning, allowing students to acquire both knowledge and the real skills necessary for their professional careers.
Studying at German universities includes internships at major companies such as Mercedes, BMW, Bosch, Siemens, and others. For young people, this is a great opportunity to gain an insider’s understanding of working in large corporations and to establish themselves as responsible professionals, which will help them secure prestigious jobs in the future. Graduates of the top German universities receive invitations from major corporations, and the connections made during their student years often aid in career advancement.
Higher Education Systems in Germany
In Germany, universities are divided into two main categories: traditional universities and technical institutions. The first group primarily offers programs that prepare specialists in the humanities, such as lawyers, managers, experts in international relations, and others. The second group focuses on engineers, architects, and specialists in high technology.
Of course, many universities have developed programs that train highly specialized professionals in specific fields. For example, at one of the largest and most prestigious educational institutions, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, not only are the law and economics faculties popular, but also the natural sciences departments, which annually admit Russian-speaking students.
Universities are also categorized based on their approach to developing educational programs. Traditional universities (Universitäten) place significant emphasis on scientific research and acquiring fundamental knowledge, while higher schools (Hochschulen) have a more practical focus.
Another classification of German universities is based on their funding: public universities in Germany and private institutions. Most universities belong to the former group and are state-funded, allowing students to study free of charge. Examples include leading German universities like Heidelberg University, Technical University of Munich, University of Göttingen, and others.
In private universities, the cost of education ranges from 5,000 euros per year. However, it is believed that the quality of education in these institutions can be higher due to an individualized approach to students, small class sizes, and the practical orientation of programs.
Most Popular German Universities for International Students
- Technical University of Munich (TUM) – One of the popular universities for Russian-speaking students, offering programs for engineers and specialists in the natural sciences. It is considered one of the leading educational institutions in terms of academic influence and scientific development according to many rankings.
- Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich – A large metropolitan university that prepares specialists in law, medicine, economics, management, and other fields. It traditionally ranks at the top in various rankings and attracts international students with its well-developed system of grants and scholarships.
- University of Göttingen – A strong educational institution in training specialists in biology and psychology. It is one of the leading German universities in scientific research – 45 Nobel laureates have graduated from its halls.
- Heidelberg University – One of the oldest educational institutions in Germany, founded in the 14th century. Its strongest study areas are physics, medicine, and German studies.
Admission Process to German Universities for International Students
To become a student at a university in Germany, you need to:
- Provide a set of documents, including your diploma, student visa, application for admission, and several others.
- Prove your proficiency in German or English.
- Demonstrate financial stability.
Preparing documents is a rather complex task, the solution of which is best entrusted to specialists, as any inaccuracy automatically eliminates the chances of admission. Overall, the process is successful in most cases, as evidenced by over 30,000 Russian-speaking students.